{"id":4686,"date":"2025-08-25T05:46:03","date_gmt":"2025-08-25T05:46:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/?p=4686"},"modified":"2026-03-22T12:38:13","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T12:38:13","slug":"satellite-images-and-videos-reveal-19-rare-earth-mines-in-ndaa-controlled-area-of-eastern-shan-state-near-mekong-river","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/?p=4686","title":{"rendered":"\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1027\u1015\u103c\u102e\u101c \u1043 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u1032\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038 NDAA (\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a) \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1031\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1041\u1049 \u1001\u102f \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u101f\u103a\u1010\u102f\u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1014\u1031"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u101b\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1019\u100f\u1039\u100d\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101b \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u101e\u103c\u1002\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c \u1042\u1045 \u101b\u1000\u103a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1027\u1015\u103c\u102e\u101c \u1043 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u1032\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038 <\/strong><strong>NDAA <\/strong><strong>(\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a)<\/strong> <strong>\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1031<\/strong><strong>\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1041\u1049 \u1001\u102f \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u101f\u103a\u1010\u102f\u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1014\u1031<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Download PDF &gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mong-La-rare-earth-mining-Shan.pdf\">Shan<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mong-La-rare-earth-mining-Burmese.pdf\">Burmese<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mong-La-rare-earth-mining-English.pdf\">English<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mong-La-rare-earth-mining-Thai.pdf\">Thai<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1019\u1031\u101c\u1019\u103e \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u101f\u103a\u1010\u102f\u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1037 <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/shanhumanrights.eng\/videos\/1590734791888208\">\u1017\u102e\u1012\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e<\/a> \u101b\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037\u1018\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1005\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038 \u1012\u102e\u1019\u102d\u102f \u1000\u101b\u1031\u1005\u102e\u1019\u101f\u102c\u1019\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a (NDAA \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u201c\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1038\u201d \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037) \u104f \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u1030\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c \u1041\u1049 \u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1021\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1019\u1032\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e \u1010\u102c \u1044\u1040 \u1011\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-scaled.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4696\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1978\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-scaled.jpg 1978w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-791x1024.jpg 791w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-768x994.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-1187x1536.jpg 1187w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-1583x2048.jpg 1583w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-325x420.jpg 325w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-696x901.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Burmese-1068x1382.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1978px) 100vw, 1978px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4697\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1829\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-1536x1097.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-2048x1463.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-588x420.jpg 588w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-696x497.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-1068x763.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-100x70.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4692\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1829\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-1536x1097.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-2048x1463.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-588x420.jpg 588w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-696x497.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-1068x763.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-100x70.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1021\u1005\u1031\u102c\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000 \u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u1030 \u1021\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b\u1012\u1031\u101e\u104c \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u102f\u101e\u102c \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101b\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u101a\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1014\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1037 \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u1031\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1019\u103e\u102c\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u101a\u1001\u102f\u1021\u1001\u102b \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1037\u101e\u1016\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1037 \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101b\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c \u1041\u1048 \u1001\u102f\u104c \u1011\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101e\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1015\u102b\u104b \u1024\u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000 \u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1031\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u1030\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1021\u1006\u1019\u1010\u1014\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u101e\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u101c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1010\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c \u1041\u1049 \u1001\u102f\u1005\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1000\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1005\u1000\u103a\u101d\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1005\u1036 \u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101a\u1030\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u1004\u103a \u1013\u102c\u1010\u102f\u1017\u1031\u1012 \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1015\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 (in\u2212situleaching) \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u101e\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b NDAA \u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102d \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e \u1021\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1019\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u101c\u1030\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u103d\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1017\u102e\u1012\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b \u1013\u102c\u1010\u102f\u1017\u1031\u1012 \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1015\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1013\u102c\u1010\u102f\u1017\u1031\u1012\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1011\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u102d\u1010\u103a \u1011\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1013\u102c\u1010\u102f\u1006\u1031\u1038\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101c\u103d\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a \u1005\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4693\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-1068x712.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4694\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-1068x712.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u101c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1014\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1046 \u1001\u102f\u1019\u103e\u102c \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u1010\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1006\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1014\u1031 \u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1000\u103b\u1014\u103a\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u102f\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1019\u1031\u101c\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1006\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1006\u1032 \u1005\u1000\u103a\u101d\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102d\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Burmese.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4700\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Burmese.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Burmese.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Burmese-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Burmese-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Burmese-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Burmese-525x420.jpg 525w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Burmese-696x556.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Burmese-1068x854.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u101b\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1005\u1015\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\u1001\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c \u1015\u1004\u103a\u101c\u101a\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102c\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1011\u1000\u103a \u1015\u1031 \u1044,\u1040\u1040\u1040 \u1019\u103e \u1045,\u1040\u1040\u1040 \u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1037\u1019\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u1031\u101e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1012\u1031\u101e\u1019\u103e \u101b\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1014\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 (Nap stream) \u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1005\u102e\u1038\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1001\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1018\u1000\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1006\u1000\u103a\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102c \u1019\u1032\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u104f \u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101c\u103d\u1031\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a (Lwe River) \u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1005\u102e\u1038\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1001\u102f\u101e\u102c \u101c\u103d\u1031 \u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u104f\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1018\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u1030\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103e \u101b\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1019\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1018\u1000\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1005\u102e\u1038\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102c \u101c\u103d\u1031\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101d\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4698\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1978\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-1024x791.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-768x593.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-1536x1187.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-2048x1583.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-544x420.jpg 544w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-696x538.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Burmese-1068x825.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u101c\u103d\u1031\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101c\u102c\u1021\u102d\u102f\u104a \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u104a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1014\u101a\u103a\u1005\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1006\u102f\u1036\u101b\u102c \u101b\u103d\u103e\u1031\u1010\u103c\u102d\u1002\u1036\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u104f \u1021\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1018\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1042\u1045 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c \u1001\u1014\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u104a \u101c\u102c\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036 \u101c\u102f\u1036\u1014\u1019\u103a\u1037\u101e\u102c (Luangnamtha) \u1001\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u104f \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1000\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1006\u103d\u1015\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1031 \u00a0\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u1032\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4699\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1978\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-scaled.jpg 1978w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-791x1024.jpg 791w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-768x994.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-1187x1536.jpg 1187w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-1583x2048.jpg 1583w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-325x420.jpg 325w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-696x901.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Burmese-1068x1382.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1978px) 100vw, 1978px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4701\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2100\" height=\"1361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese.jpg 2100w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese-1024x664.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese-768x498.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese-1536x995.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese-2048x1327.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese-648x420.jpg 648w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese-696x451.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Burmese-1068x692.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2100px) 100vw, 2100px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1041\u1049\u1048\u1049 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1015\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1001\u1010\u103a\u101b\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1032\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1005\u104d NDAA \u1000 \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1012\u1031\u101e (\u1044) \u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u1030\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u101c\u103d\u1031\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u101b\u1031\u1011\u102f\u100a\u1005\u103a \u100a\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101c\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u101b\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1014\u101a\u103a\u1005\u1015\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u1005\u103a \u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101b\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u101c\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1010\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1019\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1002\u1014\u102d\u1005\u103a (manganese) \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1021\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1018\u1000\u103a \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\u1021\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1004\u101a\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1042\u1040\u1040\u1046 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000 \u101c\u102c\u1038\u101f\u1030\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103d\u1036\u1037\u1016\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037 (LNDO) \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u101b\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1019\u102c\u1038 \u1041,\u1040\u1040\u1040 \u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1000 \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1024\u1012\u1031\u101e\u101b\u103e\u102d <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/lndoess.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/undercurrents2.pdf\">\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1002\u1014\u102d\u1005\u103a \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f \u1010\u1030\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/a> \u1000 \u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038\u1021\u1014\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u1014\u103a\u1038 (En) \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101c (Loila) \u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1014\u1031\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u101b\u103d\u102c\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u101b\u103d\u102c\u104f \u1015\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u103b\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102c\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1011\u102d\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1042\u1040 \u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1002\u1014\u102d\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u1030\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101e\u102d\u101e\u102d\u101e\u102c\u101e\u102c \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1037\u101c\u102c\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u100a\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103c\u1031\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1018\u1000\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1005\u102e\u1038\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102c \u101c\u103d\u1031\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101d\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4695\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1978\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-1024x791.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-768x593.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-1536x1187.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-2048x1583.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-544x420.jpg 544w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-696x538.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Burmese-1068x825.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4702\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese-1536x1034.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese-2048x1379.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese-624x420.jpg 624w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese-696x469.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Burmese-1068x719.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2400px) 100vw, 2400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4703\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese-1536x1034.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese-2048x1379.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese-624x420.jpg 624w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese-696x469.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Burmese-1068x719.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2400px) 100vw, 2400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u104a \u1029\u1002\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c \u1047 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037 \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1001\u1014\u1037\u103a \u101b\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a \u101d\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1026\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a \u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1005\u102e \u104f \u1010\u103c\u102d\u1002\u1036\u1012\u1031\u101e\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1005\u103a \u100c\u102c\u1014 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u1030\u1038 \u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a \u1005\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101c\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u101b\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u101d\u1004\u103a \u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1005\u1015\u103a \u1000\u102f\u1014\u103a\u101e\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1010\u1036\u1001\u102b\u1038 \u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a NDAA \u100c\u102c\u1014 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a \u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1000\u102c NDAA \u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1006\u102f\u1036 \u1001\u1032\u1037\u1000\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1006\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1014\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1021\u101e\u1031\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1030 \u101c\u1030\u101e\u102d\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1015\u1031\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4691\" src=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1522\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla.jpg 1522w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-1024x673.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-768x505.jpg 768w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-639x420.jpg 639w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-696x457.jpg 696w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-1068x702.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/burmese.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-741x486.jpg 741w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1522px) 100vw, 1522px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102e\u1010\u1005\u103a\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1029\u1002\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c \u1046 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1000\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101a\u103a\u1005\u102c\u1038\u101c\u103e\u101a\u103a\u1021\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101d \u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u100a\u102e\u100a\u103d\u1010\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a (UWSA) \u104f \u1019\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u1014\u103a\u1006\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a UWSA \u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u1006\u1000\u103a\u101e\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u101a\u102d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103b\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101f\u1014\u103a\u00a0\u00a0 +1 825 425 4099\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Signal (\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u101a\u102d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101f\u103d\u1019\u103a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 +44 7418 602 464\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 Signal (\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101f\u1010\u103a\u1005\u1005\u103a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 +1 343 304 5332\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Signal (\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1039\u1002\u101c\u102d\u1015\u103a\u104a \u101b\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u101b\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1019\u100f\u1039\u100d\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101b \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u101e\u103c\u1002\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c \u1042\u1045 \u101b\u1000\u103a \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1027\u1015\u103c\u102e\u101c \u1043 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u1032\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038 NDAA (\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a) \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1031\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1041\u1049 \u1001\u102f \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u101f\u103a\u1010\u102f\u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1014\u1031 Download PDF &gt;&gt; Shan | Burmese | English | Thai \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1019\u1031\u101c\u1019\u103e \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u101f\u103a\u1010\u102f\u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1037 \u1017\u102e\u1012\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e \u101b\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037\u1018\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1005\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038 \u1012\u102e\u1019\u102d\u102f \u1000\u101b\u1031\u1005\u102e\u1019\u101f\u102c\u1019\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a (NDAA \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u201c\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1038\u201d \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037) \u104f \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1019\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102f\u1010\u1030\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c \u1041\u1049 \u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1021\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1019\u1032\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e \u1010\u102c \u1044\u1040 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